Research Projects

Exploring the intersection of Artificial Intelligence and Human-Computer Interaction.

SRL Proxemics: Spatial Guidelines for Supernumerary Robotic Limbs in Near-Body Interactions
Active Supernumerary LimbsProxemics

SRL Proxemics: Spatial Guidelines for Supernumerary Robotic Limbs in Near-Body Interactions

This project investigates how users negotiate spatial boundaries and autonomy with wearable supernumerary robotic limbs, proposing a zone- and segment-level proxemics framework grounded in perceived safety, trust, and embodiment.

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TactDeform: Finger Pad Deformation Inspired Spatial Tactile Feedback for Virtual Geometry Exploration
Active Tactile FeedbackVirtual Reality

TactDeform: Finger Pad Deformation Inspired Spatial Tactile Feedback for Virtual Geometry Exploration

TactDeform is a parametric approach that renders spatio-temporal electro-tactile patterns inspired by natural finger pad deformations, enabling users to feel geometric features and textures of virtual objects through a lightweight finger-worn interface.

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eTactileKit: A Toolkit for Design Exploration and Rapid Prototyping of Electro-Tactile Interfaces
Active Electro-tactileHaptics

eTactileKit: A Toolkit for Design Exploration and Rapid Prototyping of Electro-Tactile Interfaces

eTactileKit is an open-source research toolkit that enables designers, engineers, and researchers to quickly create and explore electro-tactile interfaces; systems that produce touch sensations on the skin using small, controlled electrical signals.

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One Body, Two Minds: Alternating VR Perspective During Remote Teleoperation of Supernumerary Limbs
Active Virtual RealityTeleoperation

One Body, Two Minds: Alternating VR Perspective During Remote Teleoperation of Supernumerary Limbs

This project explores how two users co-embody a single avatar with virtual supernumerary limbs in VR, introducing guest-driven perspective switching to balance coordination, comfort, and embodiment during remote teleoperation.

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A Dual Classifier-Regressor Architecture for Heart Sound Onset/Offset Detection
Active Biomedical Signal ProcessingHeart Sound Analysis

A Dual Classifier-Regressor Architecture for Heart Sound Onset/Offset Detection

This project explored robust detection of heart sound onset and offset events by combining phonocardiogram (PCG) and electrocardiogram (ECG) signals using a joint classifier-regressor architecture.

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IrOnTex: Using Ironable 3D Printed Objects to Fabricate and Prototype Customizable Interactive Textiles
Active Smart Textile3D Printing

IrOnTex: Using Ironable 3D Printed Objects to Fabricate and Prototype Customizable Interactive Textiles

This project aims to enable rapid, customizable prototyping of interactive textiles by ironing multi-material 3D-printed elements onto fabric, improving textile-like stretch and flexibility through fragmented designs while supporting durable, reversible integration of sensing and functional materials.

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Juggling Extra Limbs: Identifying Control Strategies for Supernumerary Multi-Arms in Virtual Reality
Active Virtual RealitySupernumerary Limbs

Juggling Extra Limbs: Identifying Control Strategies for Supernumerary Multi-Arms in Virtual Reality

This project investigates how users coordinate and control multiple virtual supernumerary limbs with varying levels of autonomy, revealing strategies such as command, demonstration, delegation, and labelling that shape multi-arm interaction in VR.

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Just Before Touch: Manipulating Perceived Haptic Sensations through Proactive Vibrotactile Cues in VR
Active Pseudo HapticVirtual Reality

Just Before Touch: Manipulating Perceived Haptic Sensations through Proactive Vibrotactile Cues in VR

This project explores proactive haptics — delivering vibrotactile cues before a touch event using hand motion prediction — to create novel pseudo-haptic sensations such as stickiness, elasticity, and diffuseness in virtual reality.

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Integrating Force Sensing with Electro-Tactile Feedback in 3D Printed Haptic Interfaces
Active Electro-tactileForce Sensing

Integrating Force Sensing with Electro-Tactile Feedback in 3D Printed Haptic Interfaces

This project utilizes 3D printed modified surfaces as the electro-tactile electrode interface to sense applied force and deliver feedback simultaneously without the need for additional sensors

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CoplayingVR: Understanding User Experience in Shared Control in Virtual Reality
Completed Virtual RealityShared Control

CoplayingVR: Understanding User Experience in Shared Control in Virtual Reality

CoplayingVR is a system that lets two players share control of a single virtual avatar's hands in VR games, investigating how shared control affects user experience, performance, and sense of agency and body ownership.

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Efficient and Robust Heart Rate Estimation Approach for Noisy Wearable PPG Sensors Using Ideal Representation Learning
Completed Wearable ComputingPPG

Efficient and Robust Heart Rate Estimation Approach for Noisy Wearable PPG Sensors Using Ideal Representation Learning

A cardiac sensing research project that uses ideal representation learning to estimate heart rate robustly from noisy PPG signals while remaining efficient enough for mobile deployment.

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